What is an Endometrial Biopsy?

An endometrial biopsy is a procedure to test for cancer and other cell irregularities. It helps to find the root of why a woman is following irregularly or heavily. It takes a tissue sample of the uterus lining and is tested under a microscope to form a diagnosis. If you need to find an Obgyn, visit Women4Women for the best Obgyn in Queens. 

Symptoms that Might Suggest an Endometrial Biopsy Procedure

If you have an irregularly heavy or long menstrual period, still bleeding after going through menopause, abnormal bleeding after taking tamoxifen, and thickened uterine lining. It’s suggested that you see an Obgyn and go through an endometrial biopsy. 

Women over the age of 35 are the common demographic that would need an endometrial biopsy as they are more prone to having irregular flow as they progress in age. Women who are struggling to get pregnant can also go under this procedure to see if the cause is linked to the endometrium. This procedure can not be done on pregnant women. 

Causes of Endometritis

Endometritis is when there’s an inflammation or irritation in the uterus lining. It can be caused by sexually transmitted infections, tuberculosis, or infections caused by vaginal bacteria. 

Symptoms of Endometriosis 

Symptoms include abnormal bleeding or discharge, abdominal swelling, constipation, etc. 

Endometritis can be treated with antibiotics, and some may need intravenous fluids. 

You can learn more about endometritis here. 

Is the Procedure Painful? 

The procedure is done by placing a thin suction tube into the uterus to collect the tissue sample. A speculum will be used to view the cervix, and your doctor will clean the area with an antiseptic solution. There are numbing medicines or numbing sprays that can be used. It takes around five to fifteen minutes, and the sample will be sent to a lab to be analyzed. It may feel very uncomfortable and experience cramps similar to a period cycle. You can take over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen an hour before the procedure. 

After the Procedure 

After the procedure, it is recommended that you don’t use tampons, have intercourse, swim, or bathe for around a week. You may also experience some bleeding for a few days, so you may need to wear a pad. You can also take medication after the procedure but only recommended ones since some medicines can increase the risk of more bleeding. Heavy lifting, high-impact physical activity, etc., should be avoided to prevent further pain in the uterus area. 

Side Effects/ Risks 

Side effects of this procedure may include:

• Excessive bleeding.
• The repulsive smell from your vagina.
• Pain in the lower belly.
• Fever or chills.

You should visit the doctor if you experience these side effects for more than two or three days after the procedure. 

Risks include infection and miscarriage, which is why you should not go under this procedure if you are pregnant or you believe you are pregnant.

Benefits of Endometrial Biopsy

Endometrial Biopsy can help diagnose endometrial cancer, and it is an accurate way to test for any illnesses in your endometrial areas, such as infections and abnormal tissues. It also tests for the cause of why you’re experiencing infertility and test your response to hormone therapy. 

Results

If your endometrial biopsy is normal, that means no abnormal cells or cancerous cells are found. If the results are abnormal, cancerous cells or benign or endometrial hyperplasia is present. 

If you find yourself in need of an endometrial biopsy, you can reach out to Women4Women, where we have the best Obgyn in Queens. 

Contact The Best Best Obgyn in Queens

Around 65,000 endometrium cancerous cases are predicted in 2022. Cancer in the endometrium is the most common cancer in a woman’s reproductive system. It is uncommon for women under age 45 to get affected by this illness. However, it is still highly recommended to undergo this procedure if you are experiencing any of the symptoms listed above. Women4Women is here with the best Obgyn to provide you with any necessary procedures or treatments possible. You can reach us on our website and schedule an appointment with us. We are an all-female team on Long Island to understand all of your needs